- Biological – Biological hazards include anything that is widespread in the natural environment. This can include bacteria, fungi, viruses, other microorganisms, and their associated toxins. Biological hazards can be found in the air, water, soil, and on surfaces of the construction site and can affect the health of workers in a variety of ways, from mild adverse reactions to death.
- Chemical – Chemical hazards can result in both health and physical impacts including skin irritation, blindness, corrosion, respiratory system irritation, and explosions.
- Physical – Physical hazards are environmental factors that can affect an employee without actually touching them. This includes heights, noise, radiation, and pressure.
- Safety – Safety hazards are hazards that create unsafe working conditions. Exposed wires, scaffolding issues, unsafe ladders, untrained employees, and wet conditions are just a few of the safety hazards that put construction workers at risk for serious and deadly injuries.
- Ergonomic – Ergonomic hazards are a result of physical factors that result in musculoskeletal injuries including damage to muscles, tendons, bones, joints, ligaments, nerves, and blood vessels. This can include repetitive use injuries, vibration, and manual handling.
What are the 5 types of construction hazards
Key Takeaways
- Construction is one of the most dangerous careers in America, with a high number of yearly injuries that could have been prevented.
- According to OSHA, there are five common types of construction hazards: biological, chemical, physical, safety, and ergonomic.
- These hazards can lead to serious and sometimes deadly injuries to construction workers.
- An experienced lawyer can review your claim to determine if negligence or potential OSHA violations were a factor in your accident.
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